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Taking a Helpful Step on Fund Proxy Reform

As market indexes become increasingly concentrated, funds that qualify as “diversified” are facing a growing challenge. Many funds must either limit exposure to their largest investments, potentially altering their strategy, or pursue shareholder approval to become non-diversified, a costly and uncertain process.

As many diversified indexes become increasingly concentrated (the S&P 500’s top 10 holdings constituted 38% of the index in August 2026), many “diversified” funds must consider whether to (i)...

Fund proxy campaigns are a costly burden. ICI demonstrated this in 2019 and again in 2026 . Major reforms to fund proxy requirements to alleviate these burdens would fit perfectly within the SEC’s...

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Increase in NBFI Assets Reflects Strong Investment Markets, Not Systemic Risk

NBFI’s share of total financial assets has risen in both the US and Euro area since year-end 2023, but the increase is largely driven by equity investment funds and ETFs rather than riskier forms of non-bank activity.

NBFI’s share of total financial assets has risen since year-end 2023 in both the US and Euro area, but the composition of that increase matters more than its size. In both regions, equity investment...

In a 2024 Viewpoints post, we showed that despite substantial growth in absolute terms, non-bank financial intermediation’s (NBFI) share of total financial assets had remained broadly stable in both...

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A Supreme Court Win for Fund Investors — and the Work That Remains

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The Supreme Court has handed fund investors a decisive victory. In FS Credit Opportunities Corp. v. Saba Capital Master Fund, the Court held 6–3 that Section 47(b) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 does not create an implied private right of action, confirming that responsibility for enforcing the statute rests with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

The Supreme Court held in FS Credit Opportunities Corp. v. Saba Capital Master Fund that Section 47(b) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 does not create a private right of action, preserving the...

The Supreme Court has handed regulated funds and the nearly 130 million Americans who invest in them a decisive victory. In FS Credit Opportunities Corp. v. Saba Capital Master Fund, the Court held 6...

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Sowing the Seeds of Deeper Capital Markets: Europe’s Problem With Risk

The debate over raising the UCITS 10% single-issuer limit for securitisations highlights a broader challenge facing Europe’s capital markets. While policymakers seek deeper capital markets, greater investment, and diverse sources of financing for the real economy, there remains a reluctance to embrace the level of risk-taking that market-based finance requires.

Europe cannot build deeper securitisation markets by encouraging issuance alone; it also needs rules that allow investors to participate at meaningful scale. The UCITS 10% single-issuer limit was...

The growing debate over whether to raise the UCITS 10% single-issuer limit for securitisations reveals a lot about Europe’s relationship with risk. Europe wants deeper capital markets, more investment...

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Mike Lawler (R-NY) speaking at an ICI Event on Lost Property

ICI Welcomes Bipartisan Sponsors of Bill to Stop States from Seizing Long-Term Investors’ Savings

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At an ICI event bipartisan SAFER Act, Representatives Sam Liccardo (D-CA) and Mike Lawler (R-NY) joined ICI leaders to make the case for a federal solution to the problem of state unclaimed property laws that can treat buy-and-hold investors as though they have disappeared.

Representatives Sam Liccardo (D-CA) and Mike Lawler (R-NY) joined ICI leaders to highlight the need to protect long-term investors from unfair state unclaimed property laws. When states prematurely...

Representative Mike Lawler (R-NY) speaks at an ICI event about the SAFER Act. Millions of American investors have adopted the advice given by financial advisors to invest for the long term and then...

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States Should Not Mistake Long-Term Investing for Abandonment

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Long-term investors often check their accounts only occasionally, reflecting a common buy-and-hold strategy. However, some states are adopting inactivity standards that can trigger the seizure and liquidation of securities accounts, even when the investor has not abandoned the assets.

Unclaimed property laws should protect truly abandoned assets without penalizing investors who intentionally hold securities for the long term. Florida strengthened its law to better distinguish...

Millions of Americans buy mutual funds, ETFs, stocks, and other securities with the intention of holding them for years. They may not log in often. They may not trade. They may not check their...

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Workplace Retirement

America at 250: How Workplace Retirement Plans Introduce Americans to Investing

Defined contribution retirement plans have played a critical role in democratizing access to investing in the US. In 2025, approximately 80 million (about 60% ) US household held DC plan accounts. For many Americans, these plans represent not only a vehicle for retirement saving but also their primary introduction to investing in the capital markets.

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Bringing Economic Analysis to the Debate Over Private Markets in Defined Contribution Plans

Private markets play a growing role in economic growth and investment opportunities, yet most retirement savers have limited access to them. The DOL’s proposed safe harbor would make it easier for plan fiduciaries to include private market investments in defined contribution plans, underscoring the need for policy decisions grounded in rigorous economic analysis.

Private market allocations can improve outcomes for retirement savers. Simulations of target date funds in 401(k) plans over a 40-year period show that the median account balance was 12% higher for a...

Private markets play an increasingly important role in capital formation, business expansion, and job creation, but access to those investment opportunities remains limited for most retail investors...